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Gene Tanaka’s practice focuses on environmental, land use and public agency litigation. A partner at Best Best & Krieger LLP, he works to reduce the uncertainty of litigation by providing his clients with case analyses and budgets at the outset and taking a measured, consistent approach throughout the case.

Environmental Litigation 
Environmental litigation can be complicated, protracted and very expensive. Early preparation and evaluation are key to obtaining favorable results and efficiently directing experts and discovery. Gene has taken this approach in a wide range of environmental matters.

  • Clean Water Act and Resource Conservation and Recovery Act: Represented the City of Merced in an action brought by approximately 2,200 plaintiffs for alleged chemical and biological contamination, CWA and RCRA violations, and flood damages. The City obtained dismissal of the CWA and RCRA claims and settled on favorable terms.
  • Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act: Represented the City of Colton in approximately 10 federal and state lawsuits, in litigation lasting nearly 10 years, over perchlorate groundwater contamination. The cases settled with Colton recovering almost all of its damages, and the responsible parties funding a nearly $100 million cleanup.
  • California Hazardous Substances Account Act: Represents Los Angeles County before the California Department of Toxic Substances Control regarding the cleanup of the former BKK Carson Landfill and cost recovery from numerous public agencies and private entities.
  • Water Law: Represented North Kern Water Storage District as co-counsel in a three-month bench trial concerning pre-1914 appropriative water rights. North Kern prevailed on appeal. North Kern Water Storage District v. Kern Delta Water District, 147 Cal. App. 4th 555 (2007).
  • California Radiation Control Law and Federal Land Policy and Management Act: Represented the City of Needles in two related lawsuits that helped prevent the licensing of a low-level radioactive waste facility at Ward Valley, Calif. 

Land Use Litigation 
Public agencies must balance the rights of project applicants with protecting their land use policies. Gene helped public and private clients strike the right balance in many different land use lawsuits. 

  • Fair Housing Act and Civil Rights Act: Plaintiffs claimed a regulatory taking and violations of the Civil Rights Act and FHA regarding the City of Claremont’s implementation of its sewer policy and its opposition to plaintiffs’ Alzheimer’s facility. After a six-day jury trial, the jury found for the City. The City prevailed on all claims after an appeal to the Ninth Circuit. Sanghvi, et al. v. City of Claremont, et al., 328 F.3d 532 (9th Cir. 2003).
  • Regulatory Takings: Lockheed Martin sued the Riverside County Habitat Conservation Agency, Riverside County and seven cities for $90 million claiming that their endangered species habitat conservation plans amounted to a regulatory taking and other legal violations. All claims except the permanent takings claim were dismissed by the trial court and court of appeal. Defendants settled the permanent takings claim by purchasing the property close to their appraised value with mostly state funding.
  • California Endangered Species Act: Successfully represented RCHCA, Riverside County and seven cities in defending a habitat conservation plan for an endangered species under the CESA. San Bernardino Valley Audubon Society v. City of Moreno Valley, 44 Cal.App.4th 593 (1996).
  • Mello Roos Act: Plaintiff challenged Riverside County’s formation of a district under the Mello Roos Act. Gene successfully defended the County before the trial court and court of appeal. New Davidson Brick Co. v. County of Riverside, 217 Cal.App.3d 1146 (1990). 

Public Agency Litigation
Public agency litigation often reflects the concerns of the public, whom we serve. With nearly 30 years of experience representing public agencies, Gene understands this dynamic and has had the good fortune to handle many high profile, unique cases. 

  • First Amendment: A neighborhood association sued for access to Riverside Unified School District’s elementary school under the First Amendment. After two appeals to the U.S. Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals, the parties settled the case.
  • 1965 Voting Rights Act: Defended the Merced County Local Agency Formation Commission in a federal court case regarding the Voting Rights Act of 1965. LAFCO prevailed on a motion to dismiss.
  • California Cartwright Act: Defended the Cucamonga Valley Water District in an antitrust lawsuit regarding its ownership of a mutual water company. Following class certification and extensive discovery, CVWD settled with mostly insurance proceeds. 
  • Gene taught trial advocacy and deposition skills for the National Institute of Trial Advocacy and others in Boulder, Col.; Denver, Col.; Des Moines, Iowa; San Diego, Calif.; Belfast, Ireland; Osaka, Japan; Geneva, Switzerland; Vienna, Austria; and Hobart, Australia.
Accolades
  • The Best Lawyers in America®, Litigation – Environmental, 2016–2024
  • Northern California Super Lawyers, Environmental Litigation, 2011–2020, 2022
  • The Burton Award, 2020
  • International Municipal Lawyers Association Outstanding Associate Member Award, Health and Environment Section, 2017
  • Super Lawyers Business Edition List, Construction, Real Estate and Environmental, 2015
Thought Leadership

Publications

  • “Role Reversal as Golden States Takes the Federalism Reins,” Daily Journal, May 24, 2019
  • “Deposing Expert Witnesses,” Daily Journal, Jan. 24, 2017
  • “What If We Have Too Much Water: El NiƱo and Flood Damages” PublicCEO, Oct. 27, 2015 (via BBKnowledge)
  • “Double Jeopardy and More: Citizen Suits Under The Clean Water Act,” IMLA’s Municipal Lawyer, March/April 2013
  • “What The Frack – Legal Liability for Hydraulic Fracturing,” California Bar Journal, Summer 2012 (co-authored with Shawn Hagerty)
  • “Walking the Tightrope Over Stormwater Management and Liability,” California Bar Journal, Fall 2011 (co-authored with Shawn Hagerty)
  • “Finding The Missing Link of Toxic Torts: Using ‘Cottle’ Orders to Determine Causation,” California Environmental Law Reporter, December 2010

Presentations

  • "Environmental Justice, Waters of the United States, PFAS, and NEPA/Climate Change," International Municipal Lawyers Association's Annual Conference, Oct. 21, 2022
  • "Environmental Section Meeting," International Municipal Lawyers Association’s Annual Conference, Oct. 1, 2021
  • "Health and Environment Section Meeting: County of Maui v. Hawaii Wildlife Fund: What Does it Say and How Does it Apply?" International Municipal Lawyers Association's Annual Conference, Sept. 22, 2020
  • "What’s the Big Deal About PFAS and Why Should You Care," Association of California Water Agencies Fall Conference & Exhibition, Dec. 5, 2019
  • "What’s the Big Deal About PFAS and Why Should You Care," International Municipal Lawyers Association's 2019 Annual Conference WONK Breakfast, Sep. 21, 2019
  • "Predicting the Future: Update on Cases and Regulations for the Environmental Law Section Meeting," International Municipal Lawyers Association's 2019 Annual Conference, Sep. 19, 2019
  • "The New Federalism: Blue States v. United States," International Municipal Lawyers Association's Mid-Year Seminar WONK Breakfast, March 31, 2019
  • "Environmental Law Section Meeting: Too Many Environmental Problems, Too Little Time: Tips on Handling Environmental Liability in Transactions and Litigation," International Municipal Lawyers Association's Annual Conference, Oct. 19, 2018
  • "Health and Environment Section Meeting: Federal Environmental Law Update," International Municipal Lawyers Association Annual Conference, Oct. 17, 2017
  • "What the Frack?: Hydraulic Fracturing, Pakootas and Other Toxics Litigation Coming to Your City," International Municipal Lawyers Association Mid-Year Seminar WONK Breakfast, April 23, 2017
  • "Health and Environment Section Meeting," International Municipal Lawyers Association Annual Conference, Sept. 30, 2016
  • "Land Use Seminar," International Municipal Lawyers Association's Mid-Year Seminar, April 17, 2016
  • "Dry Towns: Cities and Special Districts Contending with Limited Water Supplies," Association of Environmental Professionals' Annual Conference, April 4, 2016
  • "Stormwater Management/MS4 Permitting," International Municipal Lawyers Association’s Annual Conference, Sept. 11, 2014

Education & Admissions

Education
Columbia Law School
J.D.
Columbia College, Columbia University
B.A., political science
Bar Admissions
California

Languages

English

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